How to Improve Speaking

When I was studying in class 12th, a matter arose in my English class while my English teacher Mr. N P Sharma was taking class 'How to Improve/Learn English Speaking'. He said Rapidax Course for this purpose is not better but he added it is a worse or useless method if we want to gain much in speaking. I am taking my own example how I improved my speaking.

When I finished my graduation, I became free from regular studies because I was not doing M.Sc. Instead, I was self inspired to study English and I took my 12th English text book and a dictionary for studying the whole book from head to bottom. And  I started with full interest, enthusiasm and continuity. Then I prepared poetry and Drama, Julius Caesar. AS N P Sharma sir had said in 12th, I started studying English with the same guidance to study Intermediate(11-12) books. Then I studied grammar again. 

So I became aware well about basic English. And the next year I purchased M.A. English course books and studied. And I passed M.A. A science stream has been changed to Arts stream.

See how can we improve spoken English. If we are good in grammar and word power, we should think like below guidance-

"What we write in the notebooks in exam time with a great enough speed, we need to do the same thing with words in mouth."

Although there are some more fundas in English speaking, and we have to open our hesitation, shyness in speaking by joining a speaking course Center for 2 or more months. Only speaking coaching is not much helpful to improve speaking. 

We should note the method of speaking of English movie persons too.

Truly 

Anubhav Sharma

Passive and Active Voice

When we are interested in Object instead of Subject we use Passive Form of the sentence.

For Example:

Ram killed Ravana.

will be changed to 

Ravana was killed by Ram.

If we are writing story of Ravana instead of Ram, we use this passive form here.

Now we should know how to identify the object in a sentence-

Let the following sentence is there-

Ram gave me a book.

Here gave is the Verb and we add 'What, क्या' or To Whom, किसको ' to the verb we get 'a book' and 'me' both. Both of these are objects. By 'What' we get 'a book' that is a Thing as Direct Object and by 'To Whom' we get 'me' that is a Person as Indirect Object.

Now following four rules are there to convert Active to Passive-

1. Object is changed to Subject.

2. Subject is moved to the place of an object following with 'by' to the end.

3. Third form of Verb is used.

4. Tenses are changed as follows-

                              Present               Past             Future

Indefinite               is,am,are           was,were     will be, Shall be

Continuous             is,am,are           was, were            X

                              being                 being

Perfect                   has, have             had             will/shall

                              been                  been            have been

Perfect Continuous       X                      X                    X

So Ram gave me a book will be changed to -

I was given a book by Ram.

Or

A book was given me by Ram.

Forms of Subjects or Object are used accordingly as-

Subjective form               Objective Form

            I                                Me

           We                              Us

          You                             You

           He                              Him

          She                              Her

         They                            Them

          It                                 It

Imperative sentences are the sentences in which Subject You is hidden and it starts with a Verb. In Imperative sentences the following rules are applied-

Let + Object + be + IIIrd Form of Verb + .............

For Example:

Open the Door.

Let the door be opened.

But if an Imperative starts with 'Do not' the following syntax is applied-

Let + Object +  not be + IIIrd Form of Verb + ..................

Sentences that starts with 'Please' will be changed as follows-

You are requested + to + sentence.

Some sentences that do not have object will be changed as follows-

You are ordered/advised + to + sentence.

Next : Direct and Indirect Narrations

Truly Yours

Anubhav Sharma